The 32 Stitches of Chikankari

The 32 Stitches of Chikankari

Discover the varied sorts of stitches used in Lucknow Chikankari, each including its very own one-of-a-kind appeal to the splendid embroidery art kind. There are 32 sorts of stitches are made use of in Lucknow Chikankari:

  1. Tepchi or Running Stitch: Tepchi is a prolonged darning stitch, utilizing 6 hairs, performed on the right side of the material, covering four strings while grabbing one. This technique leads to the development of a distinctive line. Primarily used as a foundation for additional stitching, it is occasionally utilized to develop straightforward shapes.
  2. Bakhiya or Embossed Stitch: Bakhiya, likewise known as ‘Shadow job’ or bhakia, stands as one of the unique stitches within the world of chikankari. The language “darkness” arises from the needlework being implemented on the wrong side, casting a subtle shadow that magnificently shows up on the right side.
  3. Phanda or Knot Stitch: Phanda involves creating tiny, rounded knots on the fabric, developing an elevated texture.
  4. Jali or Net Stitch: Jali stitch distinguishes itself by staying clear of the passage of the thread through the material, ensuring a remarkable look on both the front and rear of the garment. This technique entails diligently riving the warp and weft threads, with little buttonhole stitches seamlessly integrated into the fabric.
  5. Kauri or Eyelet Hole Stitch: A stitch creating small eyelet holes, often used for aeration in hot climates.
  6. Hool or Eyelet Stitch: Hool, identified by its elaborate separated eyelet stitch, entails the precise process of puncturing a hole in the fabric and gently separating the threads. The resulting result is protected by small straight stitches surrounding the hole and meticulously performed with a solitary thread on the fabric’s best side. This versatile strategy enables using six strings and is frequently used to fashion the central feature of a flower.
  7. Janjeera or Chain Stitch: This stitch involves developing complex patterns by linking threads.
  8. Banarsi Stitch: Banarsi sew involves producing knot-like patterns, resembling the structure of Banaras fabric.
  9. Phool or Flower Stitch: Stitches creating floral patterns, a typical theme in Chikankari.
  10. Makra or Spider Stitch: Makra stitch produces spider-web-like patterns, bringing a special and intricate touch to the fabric.
  11. Keel Kangan or Stem Stitch: A stitch looking like the stem of a plant, typically used for detailing.
  12. Ghas Patti or Grass Blade Stitch: Long, blade-like stitches looking like turf blades fill rooms in Chikankari, developing an unified mix of nature and craftsmanship.
  13. Muthra or Pearl Stitch: Stitches developing little pearl-like forms, adding a subtle texture.
  14. Kangan or Bracelet Stitch: Stitch appearing like an arm band, usually made use of for boundaries.
  15. Rahet or Vein Stitch: Rahet stitch is characterized by its moving patterns and is often utilized to develop floral styles.
  16. Dana or Bead Stitch: Stitches creating tiny grains, including a beaded texture.
  17. Guldar or Flower Bunch Stitch: Stitches developing numbers of flowers, a preferred floral theme.
  18. Jora or Seed Stitch: Small, seed-like stitches producing a distinctive surface area.
  19. Murri or Millet Stitch: Murri, a stitch used to decorate the centerpiece of flowers in chikan job concepts, materializes as rice-shaped French knots. Identified as the oldest and highly desired kind of chikankari, the application of this stitch faces a decline attributed to a reducing variety of craftsmens proficient in this intricate needlework.
  20. Sidhaul: Sidhaul stitch entails integrating various stitches to produce textured and detailed styles.
  21. Bulbul-chasm: Named after the bulbul bird, this stitch develops patterns resembling its eye.
  22. Zardozi: Detailed steel needlework boosting Chikankari luxury.
  23. Banjkali: Banjkali sew is characterized by twisted and interlocking patterns.
  24. Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal stitch is influenced by the renowned architecture and creates intricate patterns.
  25. Rozan: Rozan sew creates patterns appearing like roses, adding a flower touch.
  26. Meharki: Meharki stitch combines numerous stitches for a decorative and distinctive design.
  27. Chanapatti: Chanapatti stitch involves patterns resembling the shape of a comb.
  28. Baalda: Baalda stitch incorporates numerous stitches for a textured and detailed layout.
  29. Sazi: Versatile sewing, expanding past garments to home decor and high fashion.
  30. Bijli: Bijli, suggesting lightning, entails producing dynamic and zigzag patterns resembling the swift motion of lightning.
  31. Dhania-patti: Dhania-patti sew is motivated by the shape of coriander leaves.
  32. Darzdari: darzdari stitches” describe the elaborate embroidery techniques used by competent craftsmens to create gorgeous stitched patterns on textile. These stitches are a vital part of the Chikankari custom, adding appearance, depth, and beauty to the finished garment.
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